Research system / evidence first

Verify Art Claims With Visual Evidence

The research system connects close looking to object records, museum sources and competing interpretations. Every conclusion should show what is visible, what has been verified and what remains debated.

Visual evidence

Three states of a claim

Evidence state

Observed

A visible fact that can be located in the displayed image before interpretation begins.

Evidence state

Verified

An object fact or historical claim supported by a retained museum, catalogue or scholarly source.

Evidence state

Debated

An interpretation, attribution or identity question with meaningful uncertainty or competing views.

Verify before interpreting

Holding institutions establish the object record. Catalogues and scholarship support technical, historical and interpretive questions. Image platforms help discovery but do not replace the primary record.

Research workflow

From question to supported result

The workflow is designed for art lovers, students, teachers and researchers. It keeps visual observation, object facts and interpretation connected without treating them as the same kind of knowledge.

01

Begin with a question

Define what you are trying to understand: an object, figure, composition, source, historical context or comparison.

02

Locate visible evidence

Record what is present and where it appears before assigning symbolic or historical meaning.

03

Verify the object record

Check title, maker, date, medium, dimensions, accession number and holding institution.

04

Test interpretations

Connect the visible evidence to reliable context, then preserve disagreement instead of flattening it into certainty.

05

Produce a usable result

Compare the work, create a citation, complete an analysis or continue into the related artist, movement and museum.

Curated relationships

Comparison library

Study editor-designed relationships that give two works one question, paired visual evidence, historical context and an argument you can revise.

Explore curated comparisons

Persistent research project

Research Workspace

Keep one artwork identity connected to worksheet notes, comparative evidence, citations and downloadable research results.

Open the workspace

Teaching and reuse

Teaching Resources

Use editable lesson plans, printable evidence cards, comparison assignments, rubrics and classroom presentations built from the same verified records.

Open teaching resources

Research entry

Put the research model into practice

Choose an object, test it against another work or turn its record into a usable result.